4x4 - Three Transistor Headphone Amplifier - Class AB



  Part's List:

R1 - 100K
R2 - 330
R3 - 100
R4 - 22  (2 - 4.5V)
R4 - 100 (5 - 12V)

C1 - 4.7uF
C2 - 4.7uF
C3 - 100 - 1000uF
C4 - 220uF

P1 - 100K
D1, D2 - 1N4148
Q1, Q2 - BC549
Q3 - BC559

  Technical Specifications:

Supply Voltage: 2 - 12V
Energy Consumption: 10mA/3V - 30mA/12V
(measurements taken using a stereo version)
Output Power: 300mW


About this Circuit
 

This is an improved version of headphone amplifier I've built many years ago. I wanted so much to share it with you because this simple circuit has done a great service to me through all these years. It is very simple and reliable, hard to break, offers a lot of power, excellent sound quality, it is built with just a few simple parts and more importantly it has a very little power consumption. With just two AA batteries it can work for a very loong loooong time ;).


New Features
 
Since I built this amplifier a long time ago I decided to make an improved version now. The schematic has to protections added that aim at the similar purpose. First protection that consists of R4 and C3, simply reduces the noise while turning the amp ON and OFF. Instead of applying the full supply voltage to the amp, resistor R4 slowly charges the capacitor C3 and produces the soft turn ON and soft turn OFF effect. Second protection is resistor R3 and this one reduces the noise while connecting and disconnecting the headphones form the headphone jack. The resistor doesn't lower the volume of the amp but simply simulates the headphone resistance when headphones are not connected to the amp.


What's in the Name
 

When designing the PC Board for this circuit I overestimated the size of the board a little bit and the board was simply to large (4cm x 5cm). In result I decided to cut the unneeded board thus making the project smaller. After looking at it for a while and measuring the size again I thought about the familiar name. Since the size of the project is 4cm by 4cm it would be nice to give it a name 4x4 since the amp is pretty powerful as for its small size.


What can it be used for?
 

This handy amplifier can find endless uses around the house. For example it can be used as a general purpose stereo amplifier for devices like walkmans, radios, CD Players, computers, DVDs, VCRs, TVs, etc. Or in electronic field as a great audio amplifier for radios, microphones, or used as a audio tester.

As for myself I decided to build three stereo versions, one for my computer for my newly added front panel headphone jack, another one in an external enclosure for my TV/DVD/VCR that lets me watch the movies at night while not interrupting anybody in the house, and the last one I am using as an audio tester for my electronic projects.


Related Links





Accurate LC Meter Capacitance Inductance Meter with 16F628 and LCD
Volt Ampere Meter with 16F876 Microcontroller and LCD display
 
Accurate LC Meter

Build your own Accurate LC Meter (Capacitance Inductance Meter) and start making your own coils and inductors. This LC Meter allows to measure incredibly small inductances making it perfect tool for making all types of RF coils and inductors. LC Meter can measure inductances starting from 10nH - 1000nH, 1uH - 1000uH, 1mH - 100mH and capacitances from 0.1pF up to 900nF. The circuit includes an auto ranging as well as reset switch and produces very accurate and stable readings.
PIC Volt Ampere Meter

Volt Ampere Meter measures voltage of 0-70V or 0-500V with 100mV resolution and current consumption 0-10A or more with 10mA resolution. The meter is a perfect addition to any power supply, battery chargers and other electronic projects where voltage and current must be monitored. The meter uses PIC16F876A microcontroller with 16x2 backlighted LCD.

50MHz 60MHz Frequency Meter / Counter with 16F628 & LCD
1Hz - 2MHz XR2206 Function Generator
60MHz Frequency Meter / Counter

Frequency Meter / Counter measures frequency from 10Hz to 60MHz with 10Hz resolution. It is a very useful bench test equipment for testing and finding out the frequency of various devices with unknown frequency such as oscillators, radio receivers, transmitters, function generators, crystals, etc.
1Hz - 2MHz XR2206 Function Generator

1Hz - 2MHz XR2206 Function Generator produces high quality sine, square and triangle waveforms of high-stability and accuracy. The output waveforms can be both amplitude and frequency modulated. Output of 1Hz - 2MHz XR2206 Function Generator can be connected directly to 60MHz Counter for setting precise frequency output.

BA1404 HI-FI Stereo FM Transmitter
USB IO Board PIC18F2455 / PIC18F2550
BA1404 HI-FI Stereo FM Transmitter

Be "On Air" with your own radio station! BA1404 HI-FI Stereo FM Transmitter broadcasts high quality stereo signal in 88MHz - 108MHz FM band. It can be connected to any type of stereo audio source such as iPod, Computer, Laptop, CD Player, Walkman, Television, Satellite Receiver, Tape Deck or other stereo system to transmit stereo sound with excellent clarity throughout your home, office, yard or camp ground.
USB IO Board

USB IO Board is a tiny spectacular little development board / parallel port replacement featuring PIC18F2455/PIC18F2550 microcontroller. USB IO Board is compatible with Windows / Mac OSX / Linux computers. When attached to Windows IO board will show up as RS232 COM port. You can control 16 individual microcontroller I/O pins by sending simple serial commands. USB IO Board is self-powered by USB port and can provide up to 500mA for electronic projects. USB IO Board is breadboard compatible.

RF Remote Control 433MHz Four Channel
100m 4-Channel 433MHz Wireless RF Remote Control
 
200m 4-Channel 433MHz Wireless RF Remote Control

Having the ability to control various appliances inside or outside of your house wirelessly is a huge convenience, and can make your life much easier and fun. RF remote control provides long range of up to 200m / 650ft and can find many uses for controlling different devices, and it works even through the walls. You can control lights, fans, AC system, computer, printer, amplifier, robots, garage door, security systems, motor-driven curtains, motorized window blinds, door locks, sprinklers, motorized projection screens and anything else you can think of.
100m 4-Channel 433MHz Wireless RF Remote Control

Four button RF remote is used to turn ON / OFF four different devices independently. Any of the four outputs can be configured to work independently in either toggle or momentary mode. Outputs are buffered by BC549 NPN transistors and can drive low voltage devices directly or be connected to either 5V or 12V relays (or motors) to control appliances that use 110V / 220V mains voltage or any voltage of your choice. Multiple remote systems can be used independently to control more than four appliances in the same location by changing the address code on 433MHz receiver and remote. It is also possible to use several remotes to control the same appliance such as garage door.
 

Electronics-DIY.com © 2002-2013. All Rights Reserved.